Assisted suicide Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Assisted suicide - Research Paper Example By definition, differential association is a theory suggesting that through interaction, people discover techniques, attitudes, values, and motives for immoral behavior. In contrast, self-derogation is a theory predicting that low self-worth motivates the young to try out criminal behaviors that are meant at re-establishing sense of worth. This is a paper that critically examines assisted suicide through the use of differential association theory and self-derogation theory. Crime: Assisted Suicide Life can have different meanings and impressions on different people. Some people might see it as the need of having a continued well functioning of human body and the brain. Others might see it as the continued long term experience with the life of a human being (Miller 25). Many doctors have been able to perform some physician-assisted suicide, which sees a doctor sets up some machine and the patient ends up killing him or herself. On the hand, euthanasia also is an act which is done by t he doctor to kill a patient. There have been two argumentation points on this grave issue. One of the sides has been on whether an individual should be permitted to bring his or her precious life to an end. The other one of questions has been on the person who is obliged to make the decision in ending one’s life. Such has brought much debate on the issues (Peterson & Otsuki 3). While there is the outstanding difference between what is known as assisted suicide with the euthanasia, the two conflicting arguments have always existed. Many people have always been opposed to this assisted suicide performances due to the fact that their own religious beliefs propose the opposite since such a practice violates human existence, and since God should decide the person who should die. However, some religious groups and faiths have always believed in this form of assisted suicide by physicians. Continued arguments have proposed that these assisted suicides on patients in pain might be le gal in helping the people (Gunn & Maimon 309). This is so since such patients do live all their days wishing whether they could die and bring an end to their pain and suffering. Sigmund Freud was an example who ordered his physician to inject him with morphine and bring his life to an end. Such was an assisted suicide and an end to his pain. This places a great interest on this right to die or live which is on the person’s own decision. One the other hand, when it comes to the decision of ending the life of an individual and the right to death, there is a very difficult and hard decision which has to be considered by the people concerned. While the practice has been banned in some areas, most of the places and states have been in favor of the physician-assisted deaths and suicide in ending the pains on patients whose periods to live is less than six months. Suicide should hence be seen as a destruction of an individual’s own body (Miller 29). When the doctor does help an individual bring an end on the life of a given patient in some unending pain, then it is something which has been greatly argued on by majority of individuals. As well, many issues have been raised on the whether a patient should be allowed to decide for the kind of decision he or she is about to make towards ending his life, or whether it should be duty of the family to come up with such a decision. The decisions of the patient and the family might be varying, and thus the law should

Ethical issue and its relationship to the ethical and legal aspects of Article

Ethical issue and its relationship to the ethical and legal aspects of nursing or other health care professions - Article Example The practitioners are required to identify the legal, ethical and professional values and determine how they can be applied to enhance quality practice in the health care profession (Gillogly & Molly, 2004). According to the nursing ethics, the practitioners in the health care sector are required to demonstrate expertise however they may not be certain about their responsibilities and accountabilities in relation to the legal and ethical issues (Debra , 2009). The main responsibilities entailed in the nursing profession include autonomy, decision making, accountability and great leadership. Ion The decision making process mostly involves the qualified practitioners as they are called upon to apply their expertise skills in developing the guidelines, policies and procedures governing the practice (Tingle & Cribb, 2002). Similarly, the qualified practitioners are involved in research and learning so as to apply their expertise, ethical aspects and the policies to give advice on the rel ated area. Therefore, the nurses and all the practitioners in the healthcare profession are required to be aware of all the guidelines and policies related to the practice as well as understand the requirements of ethical decision making (Heaton, 2008). Nurses and other practitioners in the healthcare sector face various ethical and legal issues in their career as they should combine both the legal and ethical aspects of health care to enhance professionalism in the practice. It is very important for the nurses to understand the difference between ethics and law. The laws are the rules and regulations governing the practice while ethics are meant to ensure appropriate values as well as monitor the actions of the peoples. One of the issues the nurses may face in their profession is where they are faced in acts that are ethical according to the practice but are not legal according to the laws (Tingle & Cribb, 2002). For example the nurses are required to allow cancer patients to smoke marijuana for medicinal purposes which are an appropriate measure according to the nursing practice ethical but illegal according to the governing laws. The nursing ethics could also allow the nurse to conduct an aborting in extreme cases so as to save the life of the mother whereas abortion is illegal according to the governing legal structure. Similarly the nurses and other practitioners could also be faced by situations where the practice is neither legal nor ethical but it has to be carried out (Tingle & Cribb, 2002). The issues faced by nurses in their practice are rapidly increasing and the resolution of the issues need careful research and assessment of all the causes and facts related to the cases. To resolve the issue faced in the nursing practice, most institutions implement ethics committees made of professional from all the related areas such as the healthcare professionals, lawyers, ethicists and the clergy among others (Sandra, 2008). This committees are assigned the task of assisting in the decision making process where they resolve the ethical issues faced by the practitioners using the developed guidelines and policies. The nurses are also required cooperate with the other professional in the healthcare sector to educate the public on the on the importance and ways to meet the health requirements so as to enhance ethical practices in the profession

Urban Infrastructure in China

Urban Infrastructure in China This paper consists on of issues with public finance within the area of infrastructure. My focus is on Chinas development and how it is on the rise of becoming an economic dynamo. China is aiming to make its countrys global trade and capital flows a powerful force in worldwide management. I will be going into depth about the rapid increase in need for urban infrastructure and what China is doing to fulfill these needs. The issue of infrastructure funding has become more and more of an issue throughout the years. This paper will highlight the many advantages and issues that come with Chinas infrastructure funding. It will also further discuss the mechanisms that allow Chinas funding to flow smoothly throughout the local governments and the increase in how many citizens, administrators, and politicians are interested in increasing public participation in these public decisions (Susel, King, Feltey 1998). A. Introduction: Urban Infrastructure in China Infrastructure is the internal facilities of a country that make business activity possible, such as communication, transportation, and distribution networks, financial institutions and markets, and energy supply systems ( Businessdictionary 2017). Infrastructure, according to empirical and theoretical studies such as Agenor and Moreno Dodson (2006) and Anderson et al (2006), in Yingying Shis article, promotes growth through several channels. It has become one of the number one sources of enhancing factor productivity (2013). The public nature of infrastructure allows the government to use it as a monetary tool. However, the roles and effects infrastructure plays across countries varies extremely. The relationship the government and the private sector have is at the very center of the problem determining how to finance infrastructure. EIB PAPERS says, it is for the public policy to decide which types of infrastructure to put in place at which network size, to govern the planning and licensing activities and to set the regulatory framework, which determines inter alia the price of using the infrastructure services (EIB PAPERS). Chinas economic growth has caused the development of finance landscape to become very dynamic. With the hasty increase in the need for infrastructure Chinas biggest concern has become funding. This is affecting the welfare of the citizens, but is also persuading the progress of the society. According to Chengxin Cao and Zhirong Jerry Zhao, one of the most important reasons for the slower infrastructure growth is low government spending on infrastructure, which is caused by limited resources of urban infrastructure (2011).   Over the years, the main source of money was converted from mostly financial allocation and local taxes, to land transfer fees. This has caused China to pick up the speed on building infrastructure through their country. B. In Support of Urban Infrastructure in China China is todays number one country that is on the economic rise. It is expected to continue this for several decades. James F. Hoge Jr. states in his article A Global Power Shift in the Making that Chinas economic rise will continue if, it can manage the tremendous disruptions caused by rapid growth, such as internal migration from rural to urban areas, high levels of unemployment, massive bank debt, and pervasive corruption (2004). However, because of Chinas economic expansion it has become a major consumer of oil, metals, timbers, gas, and fish. This causing it to need more infrastructure. With new infrastructure projects put into place more citizens are becoming employed. According to M. Jae Moon, the idea of pay-for-performance has been adopted by many of the public agencies as a new means of enhancing motivation and improving organizational performance in the public sector under the performance management and recognition system (Moon 2000). With this put it place in motivates the workers in China to strive to achieve their goals with infrastructure. Jorge Martinez, Baoyun Qian, Shuilin Wang, Li Zhang, and Heng-fu Zou state, capital investment in infrastructure is the shared responsibility of the central government and sub-national governments, both levels playing equally important roles (2014). According to the World Bank (1995) in Yingying Shis article, Chinas infrastructure investment was about 6.5% of its GDP in 1993, well above the average level of 4% GDP for developing countries. By the year 2009, investment in infrastructure sectors, energy, transport and tele communications, water and sewage, etc, had reached to about 15% to 20% for the coastal provinces and municipalities (2013). Today Chinas new infrastructure consists of new expressways (one that is about two-thirds the length of the United States Interstate Highway  System), airports, railways, and rerouting its rivers. Their public sectors granted reforms gives the local governments autonomy on their own spending such as these new infrastructures being built. According to analysis by KPMG and Anne VanderMey, last year China invested $207 billion in road construction and upgrades (2013). The highway construction is an important part of Chinas efforts to create jobs, and helping transport supplies and goods from factories to ports. Many of Chinas economic goals hinge on efficient transport: The shift from rural to urban living has necessitated vast investments in transit, both in cities and the country (VanderMey 2013). With the increase in connectivity through China, they hope they will be able to tap into the immense spending potential of its growing middle class. Without China and its economic growth, the rest of the United States would not be the same. That is why it is a large asset for infrastructure to be put ahead of any other investment, because it is a necessity. The United States needs China to have more means of transportation and different paths, so that they can receive important goods. The nature of infrastructure investment, which requires large sunk costs and whose benefits in general cover a large number of people, is considered best with public provision (Shi 2013). C. Against Urban Infrastructure in China Chinas economy is rapidly growing and changing every single day. To keep up with the changes money must be involved. One of the main challenges still facing Chinas fiscal  system is the important local differences in fiscal resources across their sub-national governments. Regional disparities could be, to some extent, interpreted as the necessary cost to achieve other goals of economic reforms such as economic development and growth and more sub national autonomy; however, the costs of these disparities also have increased and could now  exceed the potential benefits (Martinez, Qian, Wang, Zhang, Zou 2014). It has become hard for local government to be able to finance all of Chinas expenditures (infrastructure), in fact, at the county level and central areas on the country they are in debt. The central government has tried to enforce the administration of extra-budgetary revenues and make efforts to reduce illegal fees and add-ons. Because of this, extra-budgetary income and off- budgetary income have become major sources of incomes for Chinas local governments. According to Chinas 1994 Budget Law, local governments are forbidden from borrowing in the capital market. However, given the still limited direct financing and indirect financing through intergovernmental transfers much of the actual financing of these sub-national governments spending is through borrowing (Martinez, Qian, Wang, Zhang, Zou 2014). Although borrowing money to help build infrastructure is a positive thing it is also very negative because it puts China more and more in debt each time a road or plane is built. In result, inefficient and risky projects arise that may not yield long run benefits and my not be plausible given the current and projected local economic conditions (Shi 2013). We do not see it but several of the local governments in China are in a serious money crisis. This has caused a  negative impact on the quality and quantity of basic public services for China. Many people believe that China has weak organizations of budget implementation, does not have c ontrol on  their budgets, and that the financing model that upkeeps government-led infrastructure development is not supportable D. Critique of both sides: Money for Infrastructure in China? Almost everyone in the United States can agree that China is on its way to becoming the number one largest country that everyone depends on. In fact, from 2013 to 2015 China was the worlds largest exporter. China is currently Americas biggest banker. The question is however,  should China continue to receive money to continue building infrastructure in their country. According to John Bachmann and Joe Burnett, infrastructure has opened the door to socio-economic development in China. Economic growth- facilitated in part by roads, water and power investments- has helped pull roughly 700 million people above the poverty line in the last 20 year (2012). Not only is building infrastructure allowing each country to interact with one another, but it is also helping China citizens which is a very big deal. The money that is coming from Chinas local governments is being put towards something beneficial. China has been able to succeed in infrastructure building because of its centralized po litical system. Each level is responsible for the higher level of government. So, if one level of government believes that money needs to be put towards a certain part of infrastructure, another part of the government can look and see if this would be a useful investment. The role of infrastructure changes depending on the economic conditions for instance: Infrastructure investment has shifted from accommodating to the growth of an export oriented economy to a fiscal stimulus tool in the lagging area. China has indeed been leading other developing countries in infrastructure building. Infrastructure investment  has become one of the most important pillars of Chinas growing export-oriented and investment led economy (Shi 2013). While infrastructure financing in China can be beneficial to China and other countries it can also have a negative effect. Like I discussed earlier in my paper, debt is a major issue when it comes  to infrastructure financing. China normally has received its financing from government loaning and land-transfer revenues, but as revenues reduce, risks for the local governments have risen. According to Zuo Kun, Chinas Ministry of Finance is working to promote the PPP model in infrastructure projects by identifying the respective rights, obligations, risks, and revenues of both public-and private-sector partners (2014). The government hopes with this plan that they can build beneficial partnerships with the private sector and public projects. E. Conclusion As individuals, we are all given the freedom to voice our own opinions on topics such as infrastructure financing. On this topic, I believe that China should continue to be given money to proceed with their processes on building new and improved infrastructure. If the United States wants to continue to grow economically then we must benefit from China by supporting them one hundred percent. China may have public finance issues that are occurring within their government but with the help from the PPP mode and private investments in joint ownership the government debt will hopefully begin to decrease and will help solve other financing issues. China is striving to create more and more means of infrastructure to help every nation possible and to help with this, the central government is determined to improve the urban infrastructure in any way, they see possible. I believe that for a country like China, who has built its economic growth on such low-quality equipment, is an achievement on its own. Looking towards the future, China should continue its five-year plan, Going Global Strategy. According to WWF this plan, encourages Chinese companies to invest overseas (2017). This  will help China save money and not put it to waste. I look forward to seeing China continue to grow economically helping each country in any way they can. References Bachmann, J., Burnett, J. (2012). Infrastructure and the Environment in Chinese Cities: Prospects for Improvement. Retrieved March 7, 2017, from https://www.chinabusinessreview.com/infrastructure-and-the-environment-in-chinese-cities-prospects-for-improvement/. Cao, C., Zhao, Z. J. (2011). Funding Chinas Urban Infrastructure: Revenue Structure and Financing Approaches. Retrieved March 7, 2017, from https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/458a/62db270d6555be6406acf610ed67c6219e4f.pdf. EIB Papers. (n.d.). Public and private financing of infrastructure. Evolution and economics of private infrastructure finance. Retrieved March 7, 2017, from http://www.eib.org/attachments/efs/eibpapers/eibpapers_2010_v15_n01_en.pdf Hoge, J. F., Jr. (2004). A Global Power Shift in the Making. Retrieved March 7, 2017, from https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/united-states/2004-07-01/global-power-shift-making. King, C. S., Feltey, K. M., Susel, B. O. (1998). The Question of Participation: Toward Authentic Public Participation in Public Administration ,58(4), 317-326. Retrieved March 7, 2017. Kun, Z. (2014). Critical issues in the next decade of Chinas infrastructure effort. Retrieved March 7, 2017. Martinez, J., Qian, B., Wang, S., Zhang, L., Zou, H. (2014). Annals of Economics and Finance. An Essay on Public Finance in China, 289-405. Retrieved March 7, 2017, from http://down.aefweb.net/AefArticles/aef150109Martinez.pdf Moon, M. J. (2000). Organizational Commitment Revisited in New Public Management: Motivation, Organizational Culture, Sector, and Managerial Level ,24(2), 177-194. Retrieved March 7, 2017 Shi, Y. (2013). Essays on Public Infrastructure Investment and Economic Growth. Retrieved March 7, 2017, from https://etd.lib.msu.edu/islandora/object/etd%3A1790/datastream/OBJ/view. VanderMey, A. (2013). China. Chinas new infrastructure. Retrieved March 7, 2017, from http://fortune.com/2013/05/23/chinas-new-infrastructure/ What is economic infrastructure? definition and meaning. (n.d.). Retrieved March 07, 2017, from http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/economic-infrastructure.html WWF. (n.d.). China at a crossroads. Retrieved March 7, 2017, from http://wwf.panda.org/what_we_do/footprint/transforming_china/

Sex in the Media Essay -- Papers

Sex plays a major role in today's society. From television, radio, music, and advertisements, to video games, the Internet, art and pictures, all forms of media use sex to help sell their products. With the public being exposed to so many different types of media, the overuse of sex is common. Is sex a useful tool, or a ploy to get the attention of the public? Before discussing sex in the media, one must understand why it has come to be that people use sex as a gimmick. "The writing of modern history has resulted in a viewpoint that is nothing short of a stag party. The history of women is ignored, hushed up, and censored in the most literal sense of the term. This method of eliminating the social and political destiny of half of humanity is the most effective form of supremacy." (Janssen-Jurreit 189) The world as it exists today, is still man-made, no less now then in the nineteenth century. Alice E. Courtney states, "Women's self-awareness as females has until very recently reflected the world's (mostly men's) image of them; how well their personal performance matched male expectations." These individual roles, as described by Oneill and Leone in Male/Female Roles: Opposing Viewpoints as the relationship of a man or woman to society on the basis of gender, became essential in shaping male and female attitudes towards one another. Over the past twenty years remarkable changes in these traditional male and female roles have been witnessed. The subsequent impact on men, women, and families due to these changes is believed to be, by many social historians, caused by the re-emergence of the women's movement. (Oneill and Leone 138) Though a positive alteration of roles has occurred, how is it that childr... ...New York. Thousand Oaks. 1994 Davis, Simone Weil. "Living up to the Ads: Gender Fictions of the 1920s." Conn. Durham Dike Press. 2000 Dines, Gail and Jean M. Humez. "Gender, Race, and Class in Media: a Text Reader." California. Thousand Oaks. 1995 Goffman, Erving. Gender Advertisements. Boston: University Press. 1974 Holtzman, Linda. "Media Messages: What Film, Television, and Popular Music Teach us about Race, Sex, and Gender Roles." New York. Sharp. 2000 Impoco, Jim. (1996 April). Tv's frisky family values. U.S. News & World Report 120 no 15, p. 58-62. Janssen-Jurreit, Marie Louise. (1982). Sexism: The Male Monopoly on History & Thought. New York: Farrar Straus Giroux Oneill, M. Teresa, Leone, Bruno. (1983). Male/Female Roles: Opposing Viewpoints. St. Paul. Greenhaven Press.

Development of an Employee Training Program

The development and implementation of an appropriate Training Program for Culbreth & Associates’ new client will undergo three major phases. The three phases will include the preparatory activities, actual implementation of the training program, and post-training activities to measure the impact of the training on both organizational and participant levels. Clearly, the type of the training program that will be developed is an Employee Training Program. The specific type of program will depend on the goals of the requesting organization and the learning needs of the employees in terms of â€Å"attitudes, behaviors, competencies, or skills. † (Brady, 2005, p. 1) Thus, the training program could address a variety of concerns, from improving employee-management relationships, enhancing the work environment, improving departmental communications, or fostering cultural competence in the workplace. Preparatory Activities: Planning and Designing the Training Program The first step that will be taken in the development of the training program is to consult with the client to clarify the objectives and expectations that the organization wishes to achieve for the entire program and to determine the extent of support that the management is willing to extend to facilitate and reinforce the changes that could arise from the training. The next step will involve identifying the existing strengths and problem areas in the organization. This will be done through the conduct of training needs analysis on three levels: the organization, tasks, and the individual person/employee. Arthur, et. al. (2003) notes that a systematic needs assessment can guide and serve as the basis for the design, development, delivery, and evaluation of the training program. † (p. 236) In particular, a knowledge of organizational environment, needs, and resources vis-a-vis employee capacities would help determine the goals of the training program. McNamara (2008) suggests that â€Å"it is important that goals be designed and worded to be â€Å"SMARTER† (an acronym), that is, specific, measurable, acceptable to you, realistic to achieve, time-bound with a deadline, extending your capabilities and rewarding to you. The goals of the training will influence the kind of input needed by the participant and match the training methods to their interests and skill levels. After the data from the training needs analysis has been assessed, the training design and module development will commence. This activity will involve searching, choosing, and combining the most appropriate and most effective training strategies and activities based on identified training needs. It would also involve the formulation of the benchmarks for learning or improvement that would be used to measure and evaluate the success of the training. After the training design and module have been completed, the training program will be subjected to pre-testing activities to determine whether the content is appropriate and if it utilizes the most effective approach based on the learning needs of the participants. Training Program Implementation The actual conduct of the training program will after the training design, modules, and participant preparation have been completed. During the actual training, participants will be involved in a variety of activities, from lecture-workshops to simulation and role-playing performance designed to facilitate the necessary changes in attitudes, behaviors, and skills while building on existing strengths and knowledge. The training program will also be structured in such a way that both the trainers and participants have feedback mechanisms to improve the over-all training design and to track their progress in achieving the goals of the training. After the training, an evaluation of the training will be conducted wherein the trainer, participants, and requesting organization will assess training effectivity based on the critierias for learning that were previously developed vis-a-vis the output of the training. Post-training Activities: Training Transfer Monitoring and Evaluation The last step in the training program is the monitoring of training transfer in the actual workplace to determine the impact of the training conducted. This is important since the real effects of the training can only be measured based on positive impact on the actual work environment that can be directly attributed to the learning outcomes of the training program. (Lim & Morris, 2006, p. 85) Hence, the Human Resource Department of the client will be asked to keep records of the training goals and to conduct timely assessments of employee progress in terms of desired workplace attitude, behavior, and capabilities that could provide the basis of more intensive employee development and training programs. Works Cited: Arthur, W. Jr., Bennett, W. Jr., Edens, P. S., & S. T. Bell (2003). Effectiveness of training in organizations: a meta-analysis of design and evaluation features. Journal of Applied Psychology 88(2): 234–245. Brady, Kathleen. (2006) Designing effective training programs. NALP Bulletin. Lim, Doo Hun & Michael Lane Morris (2006). Influence of trainee characteristics, instructional satisfaction, and organizational climate on perceived learning and training transfer. Human Resource Development Quarterly 17(1): 85-115. McNamara, Carter (2008). Complete guidelines to design your training plan. Retrieved August 6, 2008 from http://www.managementhelp.org/trng_dev/gen_plan.htm

Enuma Elish vs. Genesis Essay

As a whole, the creation myth of Enuma Elish is quite different from the other myths in the Primal Myths book. The story of Genesis is an exception however, where there are more similarities than differences. The creation stories of Genesis and Enuma Elish have a similar framework, but do vary in several ways. This essay aims to compare and contract these two creation myths while looking for common themes and possible cultural connections. Enuma Elish contains several gods who played a distinct role in the creation, most importantly Apsu and Tiamat. After Apsu and Tiamat, the other gods are created, and reside in the body of Tiamat. Enuma Elish is a story of how the gods interact and go through a dramatic power struggle. The world is created as a result of the gods’ actions and decisions. In a similar way, but with notable differences, Genesis consists of just one god who simplistically creates the world, with no drama or power struggles. In Genesis, â€Å"God† decides to make the world, and in seven â€Å"days† (sometimes known as long periods of time) creates all that we know of, with great emphasis on man. Enuma Elish also places great importance onto man, and for a similar reason. The Enuma Elish story ends with the creation of man to do the physical work instead of the gods, a prime example being the construction of Babylon. Genesis does not describe the purpose of man in an indentured sense but instead says that it is for man to â€Å"be fruitful and multiply†¦have dominion†¦over every living thing†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Sproul, 124). â€Å"God† also rested on the seventh day, the day after he created man. Most similar are the physical creations in both myths. Both are kindled through the medium of â€Å"divine speech†, or the language of the gods. Each day and each generation are linked together if closely examined. In Enuma Elish, we have the six generations of Tiamat and Apsu, Lahamu, Kishar, Anu, Ea, and Marduk, respectively. In the story of Genesis, we have the six main days of creation, and both stories have the time of rest (or seventh day). In the initial st ate of the creation stories, we have a time when earth was void, or as some prefer to call it, chaos. Simply, a lack of order enclosed by darkness, as shown by â€Å"When there was no heaven,/no earth, no height, no depth, no name,/when Apsu was alone† (92) and â€Å"The earth was without form and void, and darkness was upon the face of the deep†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (123). The first two developments in both stories included light, followed by the creation of the  firmament, â€Å"the lines of sky and earth/stretched where horizons meet to separate/cloud from silt† (92). In the third development, dry land was fabricated, then the skies were developed â€Å"He projected positions†¦in the sky, he gave them a starry aspect as constellations†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (102), and in the sixth development, men and women were created. As a finishing touch, Genesis reads â€Å"†¦God rested from all his work which he had done in creation.† (125) and in Enuma Elish, â€Å"When all the gods sat down together there was wine and feasting and laughter†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (106). If one studies the background behind The Bible, one would know that the Babylonians held the Jewish people in exile. One might conclude that the story of Genesis might be a derivative of the Babylonian story Enuma Elish via cultural influences. In addition, Enuma Elish is dated to be older than the story of Genesis, leaving this theory as a sound possibility. In a Christian dominated world, many would deny the fact that the story of Genesis is unoriginal, because of the possibility that accepting a story as unoriginal would make it inferior; thus leading many skeptics to further question the validity of Judaist teachings. In conclusion, Enuma Elish and Genesis have a distinctly akin nature, with the possibility of mutual cultural influences. Through deep auditing, the two creation myths are found to be comparable in many respects. Each goes through equivalent developments, but not without important differences. From here, we leave it to future archeological discoveries to uncover the truth of these stories and their origins.